Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe: Difference between revisions

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The five German forests cover 4,391 hectares and were added in 2011. In 2017, the site was expanded again, with adding forests Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Italy, Romania, Slovenia, and Spain.<ref>http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1133</ref>
The five German forests cover 4,391 hectares and were added in 2011. In 2017, the site was expanded again, with adding forests Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Italy, Romania, Slovenia, and Spain.<ref>http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1133</ref>

In 2017, UNESCO extended the site to numerous forests in 12 European countries.<ref>{{web cite | title = Unesco approves the extension of the Carpathian Primary Beech forests | url = http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1686}}</ref>


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Revision as of 19:05, 10 January 2018

Template:Geobox Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe is a transnational composite nature UNESCO World Heritage Site, encompassing forests in 12 countries of Europe. The Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians include ten separate massifs located along the 185 km (115 mi) long axis from the Rakhiv mountains and Chornohora ridge in Ukraine over the Poloniny Ridge (Slovakia) to the Vihorlat Mountains in Slovakia. The Ancient Beech Forests of Germany include five locations in various parts of Germany.

The Carpathian site covers a total area of 77,971.6 ha (192,672 acres), out of which only 29,278.9 ha (72,350 acres) are part of the actual preserved area, while the rest is considered a "buffer zone". Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians cover areas of Zakarpattia and Prešov Regions. Over 70% of the site is located in Ukraine. The area includes two national parks, a biosphere reserve, and a few habitat controlled areas (mostly in Slovakia). Both national parks, along with a neighboring area in Poland, compose a separate biosphere reserve, the East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve.

Besides Havešová, Rožok, and Stužica (all of them located in Bukovské vrchy), there is a fourth component situated in Slovakia, named Kyjovský prales of Vihorlat.

Ukrainian locations include Chornohora, Kuziy-Trybushany, Maramarosh, Stuzhytsia–Uzhok, Svydovets, and Uholka–Shyrikyi Luh. However, only few of the ten components are accessible to visitors. Stužica is the only one of three locations in Bukovské vrchy (Slovakia) with available hiking trails.

The five German forests cover 4,391 hectares and were added in 2011. In 2017, the site was expanded again, with adding forests Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Italy, Romania, Slovenia, and Spain.[1]

In 2017, UNESCO extended the site to numerous forests in 12 European countries.[2]

Protected site Type of natural reserve Region Country Protected area Buffer zone
Stužica – Bukovské vrchy Poloniny National Park Prešov Slovakia 2950 ha 11300 ha
Rožok Preserved areas of Prešov Prešov Slovakia 67,1 ha 41,4 ha
Vihorlat Preserved areas of Prešov Prešov Slovakia 2578 ha 2413 ha
Havešová Preserved areas of Prešov Prešov Slovakia 171,3 ha 63,9 ha
Jasmund Jasmund National Park Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Germany 492,5 ha 2510,5 ha
Serrahn Müritz National Park Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Germany 268,1 ha 2568 ha
Grumsiner Forest Grumsiner Forest Nature Reserve Brandenburg Germany 590,1 ha 274,3 ha
Hainich Hainich National Park Thuringia Germany 1573,4 ha 4085,4 ha
Kellerwald Kellerwald-Edersee National Park Hesse Germany 1467,1 ha 4271,4 ha
Tejera Negra Beech Sierra Norte de Guadalajara Natural Park Castile-La Mancha Spain 255,52 ha 13880,86 ha
Montejo Beech Natural Site of National Interest of the Montejo de la Sierra Beech Community of Madrid Spain 71,79 ha 13880,86 ha
Lizardoia Integral Reserve of Lizardoia Navarre Spain 63,97 ha 24494,52 ha
Aztaparreta Integral Reserve of the Ravine of Aztaparreta Navarre Spain 171,06 ha 24494,52 ha
Cuesta Fría Beech Ayllón Castile and León Spain 213,65 ha 14253 ha
Canal de Asotín Picos de Europa National Park Castile and León Spain 109,58 ha 14253 ha
Nationalpark Kalkalpen Nationalpark Kalkalpen Upper Austria Austria 1867,45 ha 1545,05 ha
Dürrenstein Forest Dürrenstein Forest Lower Austria, Styria Austria 1867,45 ha 1545,05 ha
Lumi i Gashit Valbonë Valley National Park Kukës Albania 1261,52 ha 8977,48 ha
Rrajca Shebenik-Jablanica National Park Elbasan Albania 2129,45 ha 2569,75 ha
Sonian Forest Sonian Forest Brussels Belgium 269,31 ha 4650,86 ha
Central Balkan National Park Central Balkan National Park Sofia, Lovech Plovdiv, Gabrovo and Stara Zagora provinces Bulgaria 10988,91 ha 11720,85 ha
Forest reserve of the Virgin Forest of Krokar Forest reserve of the Virgin Forest of Krokar Kočevje Slovenia 74,50 ha 47,90 ha
Snežnik – Ždrocle forest reserve Snežnik – Ždrocle forest reserve Ilirska Bistrica, Loška Dolina Slovenia 720,24 128,80
Paklenica National Park Paklenica National Park Lika-Senj, Zadar Croatia 2031,78 ha 810,11 ha
Hajdučki and Rožanski strict reservations Northern Velebit National Park Lika-Senj Croatia 1289,11 ha 9869,25 ha
Cheile Nerei-Beușnița Cheile Nerei-Beușnița National Park Caraș-Severin Romania 4292,27 ha 5959,87 ha
Şinca secular forest Şinca secular forest Brașov Romania 338,24 ha 445,76 ha
Slătioara secular forest Slătioara secular forest Suceava Romania 609,12 ha 429,43 ha
Cozia Cozia National Park Vâlcea Romania 109,58 ha 14253 ha
Domogled - Valea Cernei Domogled-Valea Cernei National Park Mehedinți, Caraș-Severin, Gorj Romania 9732,26 ha 51461,28 ha
Groșii Țibleșului Groșii Țibleșului National Park Maramureș Romania 346,37 ha 563,57 ha
Izvoarele Nerei Semenic-Cheile Carașului National Park Caraș-Severin Romania 4677,21 ha 2494,83 ha
Strîmbu Băiuț Strîmbu Băiuț National Park Maramureș Romania 598,14 ha 713,09 ha
Chornohora East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve Zakarpattia Ukraine 2476,8 ha 12925 ha
Uholka – Shyrikyi Luh East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve Zakarpattia Ukraine 11860 ha 3301 ha
Svydovets East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve Zakarpattia Ukraine 3030,5 ha 5639,5 ha
Maramarosh East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve Zakarpattia Ukraine 2243,6 ha 6230,4 ha
Kuziy – Trybushany East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve Zakarpattia Ukraine 1369,6 ha 3163,4 ha
Stuzhytsia – Uzhok Uzhanian National Nature Park Zakarpattia Ukraine 2532 ha 3615 ha
Gorgany Gorgany Nature Reserve Ivano-Frankivsk Ukraine 753,48 ha 4637,59 ha
Roztochya Roztochya Biosphere Reserve Lviv Ukraine 384,81 ha 598,21 ha
Satanіvska Dacha Podilski Tovtry National Nature Park Khmelnytskyi Ukraine 212,01 ha 559,37 ha
Synevyr National Nature Park Synevir Zakarpattia Ukraine 2865,04 ha 2181,74 ha
Zacharovanyi Krai Zacharovany Krai National Nature Park Zakarpattia Ukraine 1258,13 ha 1275,44 ha
Cervara Valley Parco Nazionale d'Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise Abruzzo Italy 119,7 ha 751,61 ha
Moricento Forest Parco Nazionale d'Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise Abruzzo Italy 192,7 ha 751,61 ha
Coppo del Morto Parco Nazionale d'Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise Abruzzo Italy 104,71 ha 415,51 ha
Coppo del Principe Parco Nazionale d'Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise Abruzzo Italy 194,49 ha 446,62 ha
Val Fondillo Parco Nazionale d'Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise Abruzzo Italy 325,03 ha 700,95 ha
Cozzo Ferriero Pollino National Park Calabria, Basilicata Italy 95,74 ha 482,61 ha
Foresta Umbra Gargano National Park Apulia Italy 182,23 ha 1.752,54 ha
Cimino Mount Cimino Mount Abruzzo, Lazio Italy 57,54 ha 87,96 ha
Raschio Mount Regional Natural Park of the Bracciano-Martignano lake complex Lazio Italy 73,73 ha 54,75 ha
Sasso Fratino Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona, Campigna National Park Emilia-Romagna, Tuscany Italy 781,43 ha 6.936,64 ha
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe is located in Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
Location of the Primary Beech World Heritage Sites in Europe.

Most of the Slovak components of the World Heritage site are situated in the Poloniny National Park in the easternmost and also the least populated part of the country. The National Park was created on 1 October 1997 with a protected area of 298.05 km² and a buffer zone of 109.73 km².

Location of massifs

See also

References

  1. ^ http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1133
  2. ^ "Unesco approves the extension of the Carpathian Primary Beech forests".